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...a one-day account of the Zambezi whitewater rapids

 

During "low water" season, rapids #1 to #18 present a run of approximately 24km.

During "high water" season, only rapids #11 to #23 are run (approximately 18km). 

The Zambezi is renowned for its extremely high volume and steep gradient - treat it with respect....

  • The 3 "Minus rapids":  Occur before the official #1.  Minus #1 and #2 are the only rapids that have been run, minus #3 is impossible to access because of its proximity to the falls. Rapid #2 is the biggest and most impressive rapid on the river.
  • "...against the wall" # 1: Class 4/5:  The Boiling Pot, accessible only from the Zambian bank, is the start of the low water trip. From here the river hits a wall forming a wild cushion wave and eddy. 
  • "...the bridge" # 2: Class 3: A wild mixture of waves best in the early part of the low water season. Clearly visible to bungee jumpers and spectators on the Victoria Falls bridge.
  • Rapid # 3: Class 4: A steep and radically fast wave with an easily avoidable hole. The second part of this rapid is best in the early part of the season - a small wave train with an excellent pocket on the Zambian side.
  • "Morning Glory" # 4: Class 4/5: The first major rapid offering varying lines with an almost river wide hole at the top, followed by a few diagonals off the right hand wall and finally a big hole at the bottom.
  • "Stairway to Heaven" # 5: Class 5: Best in the early part of the season, with an 8m drop over 10m, very steep and powerful with a heap of massive waves and holes. Although it isn't too technical, it's size and volume make for an amazing spectacle and an even more amazing ride. Avoid the waterfalls and a hole on the left called the "catcher's mitt" plus a large pourover on the right.
  • "Devil's Toilet Bowl" # 6: Class 4: A Short rapid with a deceptively steep and powerful hole on entry followed by some nasty boils and whirlpools.
  • "Gullivers Travels" # 7: Class 5: A very respectful 700m of class 5 high volume white water at certain levels. This is the longest and most technical rapid on the one day whitewater trip.  The run consists of a main channel with smaller channels feeding into it - includes the "Temple of Doom", "The Crease", "Patella Gap" and "Land of the Giants".
  • "Midnight Diner" # 8: Class 3/5:  This rapid has 3 runs.  On the left is "Star Trek" with a hole of up to 5m reserved for the brave.  The "Muncher Run" in the centre takes you through a window of "Star Trek".  On the right is the "Chicken Run".
  • "Commercial Suicide" # 9: Class 5/6: The Zambezi's most infamous. This is a river-wide pour-over with a very narrow slot of less than a metre on the right - commercial portage! Read Ben Webster's kayaking account of Rapid #9.
  • "Gnashing Jaws of Death" #10: Class 4: An easy run before lunch…..
  • "Overland Truck Eater" # 11: Class 5: A big barrel for about two weeks in the year during the transition between high and low water in mid January and early July. Watch out for the hole, eddy line and whirlpool.  This is the first rapid on the "high water" run.
  • "Three Sisters" #12A,B,C: Class 3/4: 12B is the famous Zambezi surfing wave for kayakers - surfs best between August and December with two windows and a massive green shoulder and a big eddy. Rafters prefer the term "three little pigs".
  • "The Mother" # 13: Class 4/5: A massive wave train at its best, first 3 waves super fast.
  • Rapid # 14: Class 3: Big S-bend in the river. Center chute to be avoided at lower water levels.
  • "Washing Machine" # 15: Class 5: Simple wave train but un-runnable in the middle because of a huge crashing hole - go left or right into the eddy.
  • "The Terminators I and II" # 16: Class 4: A massive wave train and trough at higher levels, not much when low.
  • "Double Trouble" # 17: Class 5: A simple wave train but un-runnable because of 2 large holes - also known as "The Bitch".
  • "Oblivion" # 18: Class 5: Three waves make up THE rapid on the Zambezi.. The 3rd crashing wave is responsible for more raft flips than any other in the world - only about 1 in 4 attempts succeed! This rapid marks the end of the "low water" one-day run.
  • Rapids #19 to #25: Class 2/3: Easy runs at the end of the day. Rapid #23 is the last rapid on the "high water" one-day run.

#1 in a sequence of 5 shots at Midnight Diner...shot#3 at Rapid 7

 

The multi-day Zambezi rafting expeditions
continue on day 2:

Raft in the Boiling Pot
  • "Open Season": Class 4/5: At a given level, the rapid with the smallest margin for error. At some levels clients walk around it.
  • "The Narrows": #1, Class 4, Tricky, powerful "cauldron"; Narrows #2, Class 4;  Narrows #3, Class 3/4 an interesting channel run with various options
  • "Let's make a deal": Class 2/3:  Three channels available - a little technical at low water
  • "Chimamba": Class 2/5: One of the most technical rapids on the river at certain levels
  • "Upper Moemba": Class 4/5: Mandatory scout to check a tricky sneak run before Lower Moemba
  • "Lower Moemba": Class 6:  No option but to portage
  • "Chibongo": Class 6:  First rapid on the 3rd day, about 45km from Victoria Falls, commonly known as the dam site - a long portage
  • "Ghost Rider": Class 5: The largest rapid on the Zambezi - huge standing wave for 200m
  • "Deep Throat": Class 5:  At this point the Zambezi has been compressed from it's full glory of 1700m at the Falls to a narrow 6m channel.  Absolutely awesome sight, rafts are normally "ghosted" through while clients walk around, it is also portaged at some levels.
  • "Asleep at the Wheel": Class 4: The river splits into two channels. The right leads into a waterfall; the left into a runnable rapid. Stay well awake!
  • "Wave Train": Class 3: A gentle rollercoaster
  • Day 4 and beyond is lots of flat water and gentle class rapids

 

 

 

 

A rough guide to classification of rapids

  • Class I - Small rapids with low waves and no obstructions
  • Class II - More frequent rapids with few or no obstructions
  • Class III - Waves up to four feet, with some maneuvering around obstructions
  • Class IV - Very difficult, extended rapids. Scouting is necessary.
  • Class V - Long and violent rapids. Large waves that are unavoidable. Complex course. Scouting is a must.
  • Class VI - Maximum difficulty. Involves serious risk to life.

Vertical at "Oblivion"Swamped at rapid #18

Find out about all of the Zambezi Rafting options......

 

 

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